青少年犯罪问题,是许多国家和地区向现代社会转型中,出现的世界性的社会问题。作为现代化进程中的伴生现象,青少年犯罪问题同样困扰着正处于转型阶段的海峡两岸社会。在祖国大陆,青少年犯罪在70年代末,80年代初还是一个潜在的社会问题,但近二十年来,随着改革开放的深人和社会转型的加速,青少年犯罪在数量上快速上升,日益成为突出的社会问题,呈现出了现代化起步阶段的社会犯罪的特点。在台湾地区,随着由传统农业社会向现代工商社会的进一步演进和发展,虽然目前其现代化程度比大陆高,但还远未达到现代化的成熟阶段,转型社会的性质还十分明显,现代化初始阶段的诸多严峻的社会问题同样困扰着台湾社会, The issue of juvenile delinquency is a worldwide social problem that many countries and regions have faced in their transition to modern society. As an accompanying phenomenon in the process of modernization, the problem of juvenile delinquency also plagues the two sides of the strait that are in the process of restructuring. In mainland China, juvenile delinquency was a potential social problem in the late 1970s and early 1980s. However, with the deepening of reform and opening up and the acceleration of social transformation in recent two decades, the number of juvenile delinquency has risen rapidly and is increasingly becoming Outstanding social problems have shown the characteristics of social crimes in the initial stage of modernization. In Taiwan, with the further evolution and development from the traditional agricultural society to the modern business community, although its degree of modernization is higher than that of the mainland at present, it still falls far short of the mature stage of modernization. The nature of the transitional society is still very clear. The initial stage of modernization Many of the harsh social problems plague Taiwan’s society as well,