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《人民检察院办理未成年人刑事案件的规定》有三个文本。经过10余年的立法发展、司法实践,《人民检察院办理未成年人刑事案件的规定(高检发研字[2013]7号)》已经是一个比较成熟、完善的法律文本,其确立的基本理念和原则贯穿于侦查程序、公诉程序、审判程序、执行程序、监督程序。但也存在缺陷,如专家化程度不够,未成年犯罪嫌疑人、被告人之诉讼权利保障上没有得到完全落实。当其在法治框架下审视的话,《人民检察院办理未成年人刑事案件的规定》的三个文本也体现出权力主导特色。
There are three versions of the Provisions of the People’s Procuratorate on Handling Criminal Cases of Minors. After more than 10 years of legislative development and judicial practice, the “Provisions on Handling Criminal Cases of Minors by the People’s Procuratorate (GAOZZZZZZ [2013] No. 7)” is already a relatively mature and complete legal text with the basic concepts established And principles throughout the investigation procedures, prosecution procedures, trial procedures, implementation procedures, supervision procedures. But there are also defects, such as the degree of specialization is not enough, juvenile criminal suspects, defendants litigation rights protection has not been fully implemented. When examined under the framework of rule of law, the three texts “Provisions of the People’s Procuratorate on Handling Criminal Cases of Minors” also reflect the power-led features.