一提到美洲大陆的发现,每每与哥伦布联系起来。但是最早发现和登上美洲大陆的人是不是他?西方学术界早有争论,如:约·彼·马吉多维奇所著《世界探险史》曾详细论述道:一位名叫爱利克·拉乌达(火红头发)的人,因杀人罪被挪威驱逐,他来到冰岛,又被冰岛驱逐,他又带领一部分人从冰岛出发,乘船来到一片陌生的土地,他将其命名为格陵兰,直译为绿色的土地,他的儿子莱弗在公元1000年,从格陵兰出发驾船南下,到达北美东岸,并且遇见了当地土著人。其实爱利克父子还不是最早发现美洲的人,公元920年,诺曼人贡比尧恩在前往冰岛的途中,被风暴卷到了遥远的地方,他发现了一连串不大的岛屿,公元980年一批诺曼人在这里越冬,可以说他们是最早到达美洲的人了。然而,这是西方学者依据西方文化中心论的观点进行的考证,他们忽视了东方文明古国——中国对人 Mentioning the discovery of the American continent, often associated with Columbus. However, the earliest discovery and landing on the American continent is not him? Western academics have long been controversial, such as: Jupiter Magdovich’s “World Exploration History” has elaborated: A man named Eric Rauda (red-haired), who was expelled by Norway for homicide, came to Iceland and was expelled from Iceland. He led some from Iceland and took a boat to a strange land where he named Greenland, literally translated as green land, his son Levoy drove off from Greenland in 1000 AD, reached the east coast of North America, and met with indigenous people. In fact, the father of Elik is not the earliest discovery of the Americas, in AD 920, the Norman tribute Yaoen on his way to Iceland was the storm rolled to a distant place, he found a series of small islands, the year 980 a The Normans were overwintering here, arguably they were the earliest Americans to reach the Americas. However, this is a research carried out by Western scholars based on Western cultural theories. They neglected the ancient oriental civilization -