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对被问责的清代官员来讲,只要没死,就有东山再起的机会。据中国历史第一档案馆的牛创平专家统计,在清代268年当中,涉及一、二品官员(大约也就是今日部级以上官员)的经济犯罪案件共有108件,案中被判刑的一、二品官员共有157人,其中死刑立决的68人,斩、绞监候也即死缓的47人,其他刑事处分的42人。
For Qing officials who are being held accountable, as long as they have not died, there will be a chance to rise again. According to statistics from Niu Chuangping, the chief archives officer of China’s history, in the 268 years of the Qing Dynasty, a total of 108 economic crimes involving officials of the first and second product (about the same as ministerial-level officials today) were sentenced to one, There are 157 officials in the Second Product, among whom 68 are those who punish the death penalty, 47 are those who are severely punished, 45 are still under arrest, and 42 are other criminal punishments.