所谓统制经济,即资本主义国家加强垄断统治的一种经济体制,也就是在资本主义生产关系的前提下,国家财政为服从战争需要,依靠行政的法律手段,直接干预或管制生产、流通、分配等社会再生产的各个环节和国民经济各个部门,它是一种高度专断集权的资本主义战时经济模式。统制经济的全面实行,就是战时经济体制确立的表现。 The so-called command economy, that is, an economic system in which capitalist countries strengthen monopoly control, is that under the premise of capitalist relations of production, the state finances, in order to obey the needs of war, rely on administrative legal means to directly intervene or regulate production, circulation, and distribution. Such as all aspects of social reproduction and various sectors of the national economy, it is a highly centralized and capitalist wartime economic model. The full implementation of the system of control is a manifestation of the establishment of a wartime economic system.