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建筑审美是一个较为复杂、综合性很强的文化现象,审美主体既要经历情感、想象的认识心理过程,又要从审美需要、欲望等价值心理来审视,而审美客体建筑是诸多艺术门类的一个综合体,同时又是丰富的历史文化精神的载体,海口骑楼作为中国十大历史文化名街,不仅物质的建筑形态审美特征显著,同时蕴涵在物质层面之下的精神层面的审美特征也耐人寻味,本文试从怀旧审美、残缺审美、骑楼审美的价值取向以及骑楼街区民俗文化审美角度来阐述海口骑楼建筑的审美,重点在于精神层面的审美研究。
Aesthetics of architecture is a complex and comprehensive cultural phenomenon. Aesthetic subject not only needs to experience emotional and imagined cognitive psychology, but also needs value psychology such as aesthetic need and desire, while aesthetic object architecture is a category of art A complex, but also a rich carrier of historical and cultural spirits. As the top ten historic and cultural streets in China, the archaic arcades of Haikou not only have significant aesthetic characteristics of the material architectural forms, but also reflect the aesthetic features of the spirit level under the material level This paper attempts to elaborate the aesthetic of Haikou arcade architecture from the perspectives of nostalgia, incompleteness and beauty, archetypal aesthetic value and archetypal block culture. The emphasis is on the spiritual aesthetic research.