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目的了解桐庐县乡村医生慢性非传染性疾病(慢性病)防治知识及培训需求。方法采用自制问卷调查桐庐县所有在职的乡村医生。结果共调查乡村医生261人,50岁以上占45.20%,无职称人员占32.95%,30年以上工龄占38.31%。诊断高血压的测量次数知晓率为45.59%,服用降压药的注意事项知晓率为41.76%,糖尿病的危险因素知晓率为40.23%,相关慢性病防治日知晓率较高。最近一年参加乡镇和县级卫生机构培训的占76.25%,64.37%的乡村医生希望上级医生提供现场指导,68.97%的乡村医生希望能到县级医院培训,65.52%的乡村医生希望接受全科医学知识培训。结论桐庐县乡村医生人数偏少,慢性病防治知识知晓率水平较低,应加强慢性病防治及全科医学知识培训。
Objective To understand the knowledge and training needs of prevention and treatment of chronic non-communicable diseases (chronic diseases) among village doctors in Tonglu County. Methods Self-made questionnaires were used to survey all working rural doctors in Tonglu County. Results A total of 261 village doctors were surveyed, accounting for 45.20% of those over 50 years of age, 32.95% of those with no titles, and 38.31% of those over 30 years. The awareness rate of diagnosis of hypertension was 45.59%. The awareness rate of taking antihypertensive drugs was 41.76%. The awareness rate of risk factors of diabetes was 40.23%. The awareness rate of related chronic diseases was high. In the recent year, 76.25% of them attended the training of township and county-level health institutions, and 64.37% of rural doctors wanted superior doctors to provide on-the-spot guidance. 68.97% of rural doctors hoped to get training at county-level hospitals and 65.52% of rural doctors wanted to receive general practice Medical knowledge training. Conclusion The number of rural doctors in Tonglu County is relatively low, and the awareness rate of chronic disease prevention and control knowledge is low. Chronic disease prevention and treatment and general medical knowledge training should be strengthened.