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山东菏泽是著名的牡丹之乡。牡丹栽培历史悠久,始于明盛于宋。蒲松龄在其《聊斋志异》里就有“曹州牡丹甲齐鲁”之说,后又有“菏泽牡丹甲天下”之称。目前,牡丹种植面积已达5万多亩,品种多达900余个。每至春暖花开时节,这里数万亩花大盈尺的牡丹竞相开放,香飘十里,真是人海花潮,蔚为壮观。菏泽是著名的戏曲之乡。戏曲活动历史悠久,剧种繁多,五彩缤纷,现有传统地方剧种山东梆子、两夹弦、枣梆、大平调、大弦子戏、曲剧、柳子戏、四平调和豫剧;
Heze, Shandong is a famous peony town. Peony cultivation has a long history, began in Ming Sheng in Song. Pu Songling in its “Strange Stories” there “Cao Qiaolu Qilu,” said, and then “Heze Peony under the world,” said. At present, peony cultivation area has reached more than 50,000 mu, as many as 900 varieties. Every spring season, where tens of thousands of acres of flower-rich peonins competing open, fragrant floating miles, it is a sea of flowers, spectacular. Heze is a famous opera town. The opera has a long history, a variety of operas, colorful, the existing local local opera Shandong clapper, two grip strings, jujube, big flat tune, big string opera, opera, Liuzi opera, Siping mediation and opera;