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目的:了解西宁市2006～2008年孕产妇死亡的基本情况,提出降低孕产妇死亡率的对策与干预措施。方法:按照WHO推荐的十二表格评审法,《青海省孕产妇死亡评审标准》进行评审,对2006～2008年西宁市孕产妇死亡情况进行回顾性分析。结果:通过评审,了解了西宁市孕产妇死亡的主要死因为:子宫收缩乏力、妊娠期高血压疾病、羊水栓塞以及妊娠合并心脏病等。结论:大多数孕产妇死亡为可避免死亡,西宁市仍需加强各级医疗保健人员的知识技能的培训。
Objective: To understand the basic situation of maternal deaths in Xining from 2006 to 2008 and to propose countermeasures and interventions to reduce maternal mortality. Methods: According to the 12-form review method recommended by the WHO, the “Review Criteria of Maternal Mortality in Qinghai Province” was reviewed and the maternal deaths in Xining City from 2006 to 2008 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Through the review, understand the main causes of maternal death in Xining City: uterine atony, hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, amniotic fluid embolism and pregnancy complicated with heart disease. Conclusion: Most maternal deaths are death avoidance, and Xining City still needs to strengthen the knowledge and skills training of health care workers at all levels.