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以能矿资源为基础原料的资源型产业是工业发展的重要动力,对于资源型产业正处于兴盛期的城市发展更是具有明显的推动作用。论文将资源型产业作为单个影响因素,采用产业结构变动值、产业结构变动系数、产业结构熵数和区位熵等方法,选择典型干旱区城镇发展区域乌昌地区,对该区域资源型产业的时空演化和集聚特征及其对绿洲城镇发展的作用采用定性和定量相结合的方法进行深入分析。结果表明:资源型产业对乌昌地区产业集聚的地域、类型、工业内部结构以及城市的扩展方式和空间结构产生了重要影响;受绿洲城镇分散性的影响,资源型产业对乌昌地区空间结构的影响表现为轴向扩展和圈层扩展并进;资源型产业选择就近城市转移,对于较远的县市集聚大于扩散,中心城镇的辐射带动作用较弱。
Resource-based industries based on energy resources are the major driving forces for industrial development. They are obviously promoting the development of resource-based industries in the prosperous urban areas. In this paper, resource-based industries as a single factor, the use of changes in the value of the industrial structure, the industrial structure of the coefficient of variation, the number of industrial structure entropy and location entropy and other methods to select a typical arid urban development area Wuchang area, resource- Evolution and Agglomeration Features and Their Role in the Development of Oasis Cities and Towns The qualitative and quantitative methods are used for further analysis. The results show that the resource-based industries have a significant impact on the region, type, industrial internal structure, urban expansion mode and spatial structure of the industry agglomeration in Wuchang. Influenced by the decentralization of oasis cities and towns, the resource- The influence is manifested by the axial expansion and the expansion of the circle. The resource-based industries choose to transfer from the nearest city, which is more concentrated than the diffusion in the distant counties and cities, and the radiation-driven effect of the central towns is weaker.