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据国家统计局的数据,1978年以来,我国居民个人收入差距,无论是城镇居民收入差距、农村居民收入差距,还是全国居民收入的总体差距,总的特点是都在日趋扩大。1978年至2003年。城镇居民收入的基尼系数由0.16扩大到O.34,意味着城镇居民收入分配不平等的程度扩大了112.5%;农村居民收入的基尼系数由O.212扩大到O.368,意味着农村居民收入分配不平等程度扩大了73.6%;而全国居民收入的基尼系数已在2000年达到O.417,突破O.4这一国际公认的不平等的警戒线,且20DO年后差距还在继续扩大。
According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, since 1978, the personal income gap among residents in China has been expanding day by day, regardless of the income gap among urban residents, the income gap between rural residents, or the overall income gap between residents in China. 1978-2003. The Gini coefficient of income of urban residents expanded from 0.16 to 0.34, which means that the income inequality of urban residents increased by 112.5%; the Gini coefficient of income of rural residents expanded from O.212 to O.368, which means that the income of rural residents The distribution inequality expanded by 73.6%; while the Gini coefficient of national income reached O.417 in 2000, breaking through the internationally recognized warning line of inequality of O.4 and the gap continued to widen after 20DO.