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抗磷脂综合征是具有血栓形成、习惯性流产、血小板减少等临床症状和抗磷脂抗体阳性为特征的一种自身免疫性疾病,近年来发现临床并不少见。但许多临床医生尤其是心血管内科医生对其临床表现的复杂性和多样性没有充分认识,以至于误诊和漏诊。现对其合并的心血管表现和基本处理策略进行综述,以加强对该病的识别和处理。
Antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized by clinical symptoms such as thrombosis, habitual abortion, thrombocytopenia and antiphospholipid antibodies. It has been found in recent years that it is not uncommon to find that antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disease. However, many clinicians, especially cardiologists, are not fully aware of the complexity and diversity of their clinical manifestations, resulting in misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. Now its merger of cardiovascular performance and basic treatment strategies are reviewed to enhance the identification and treatment of the disease.