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夏后氏之称,《汉书·律历志》载:“伯禹,虞舜嬗以天下。土生金,故为金德。天下号曰夏后氏。”《白虎通》载:“夏以揖让受禅为君,故褒之称后。后,君也。”又载:“夏得禅授,是君与之,故称后也。”《说文·后部》载:“后,继体君也,象人之形,施令以告四方,故厂之。从一口,发号者,君后也。凡后之属皆从后。”禹之姒姓早已有之,取帝号后为夏后氏。随着夏后氏帝王世袭制的传承,使得从禹到桀传十有四世,十七君。昔者周有一千八百诸侯国,以九州之民养一千八百之君,诸侯分茅采食,遍地皆是。仅以夏后氏而言,其姒姓宗亲血缘和嫡庶关系,世代已封故国和接受商周所封诸侯国可能不会少,但究竟有哪些?《史记·夏本纪》记载“禹为姒姓,其后分封,
Xia Hou’s said, ”Han law calendar“ contains: ”Bo Yu, Yu Shun transmuted to the earth. Native gold, so for Kinder .And the Xiahoushi.“ ”White Tiger pass“ contains: ” After the summer, the monk also said that after the praise of the post. After the king also. “Also contained: ” Xia Dechan granted, is the king and the, so after also said. “” Said the text of the rear “ Contains: ”, following the body of Jun also, like the person’s shape, order to inform the Quartet, so the plant from the one, the issue of who, after the king who belong to all from behind. Long ago there have been, after taking the emperor for the post-Xiashi. With the inheritance of the Xia Houshi imperial hereditary system, making from Yu to the spread of ten four, seventeen. The past week there are 1,800 vassal states, with the people of Kyushu support 1,800 princes, sub-Mao forage, everywhere. In the case of Xia Hou Shi alone, the clan name and clan name have the same relationship with the clan, and generations of the deceased state and the sect of the Zhou dynasty may not be less. However, what exactly is there? Yu as a surname, then sub-seal,