本世纪50年代初,在清代鼻烟壶的家族中突然冒出顺治年程荣章造款铜胎鼻烟壶(以下简称“程壶”),曾被误认为是清代鼻烟壶的始祖,进而将清代鼻烟壶的上限时间提到顺治元年,这不能不说是鼻烟壶研究领域的一个重大问题,因而引起了国内外鼻烟壶收藏家的关注。 笔者在故宫博物院工作已40年,当然也涉及对鼻烟壶的研究,长期以来颇感困惑 The early 50s of this century, in the Qing Dynasty snuff bottle family suddenly emerge Shunzhi years Cheng Rongzhang made bronze fetal snuff bottle (hereinafter referred to as “Cheng Hu”), had been mistaken for the Qing Dynasty snuff bottle ancestor, and then will The upper limit of the snuff bottle in the Qing Dynasty mentioned the first year of Shunzhi, which can not but be said to be a major issue in the research field of snuff bottles, which has attracted the attention of snuff bottle collectors at home and abroad. I have worked in the National Palace Museum for 40 years, of course, also involved in the study of snuff bottles, quite a long time quite confused