一种新的载荷试验装置问世载荷试验所需的反力一般多采用堆载法与锚固法。前者工作起来费力费时，运输不便且往往需用吊车增加支出。后者多受条件限制。沿海软土地区一般地锚所能提供的反力很小，若采用锚桩则需事先设计，增加配筋和焊接工作量。由宁波大学地基处理中心主... The reaction force required for a new load tester’s adventurous load test generally uses the surcharge method and anchorage method. The former work hard and time-consuming, inconvenient to transport and often require cranes to increase spending. The latter is subject to conditions. Generally, the anchorage provided by the anchorage in the coastal soft soil area has very little reaction force. If the anchor pile is used, it must be designed in advance to increase the reinforcement and welding workload. Mainly by Ningbo University Foundation Treatment Center...