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提高有杆泵系统设备可靠性,对于保证油井长期连续高效生产,具有十分重要的意义。为此应采取的措施有:(1)正确选择和设计抽油系统的各部分设备,包括抽油机、电动机、胶带轮与胶带、抽油杆柱、抽油泵、气锚和油管等;(2)建立有杆泵井数据库,定期进行设备故障分析;(3)正确设计油井工作参数,做好抽油杆预处理和维护工作,根据杆柱失效的具体情况更换部分抽油杆,对抽油杆接箍做缓蚀处理,尽量消除杆管磨损。
To improve the reliability of rod pump system equipment, for long-term continuous and efficient production of oil wells, is of great significance. The measures to be taken for this purpose are as follows: (1) Correctly selecting and designing all parts of the pumping system, including pumping units, motors, tape pulleys and tapes, sucker rods, sucker pumps, gas anchors and tubing; 2) Establish a database of sucker rod pump wells and carry out equipment failure analysis on a regular basis; (3) Properly design well parameters, do pretreatment and maintenance of sucker rod, change some sucker rods according to the specific conditions of failure of column rod, Oil rod coupling to do corrosion treatment, try to eliminate rod wear.