2003年教育部颁布的《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》,对学生作文自改能力提出了明确的标准。笔者旨在通过两堂学生作文自改指导课,了解当前高中生的作文自改能力,发现学生在自改作文时存在的一些问题。本文最后提出培养学生自改意识、教给自改方法等对策,希望能帮助学生形成良好的自改习惯。 In 2003, the General High School Chinese Course Standard (Experiment) promulgated by the Ministry of Education put forward a clear standard for students’ ability to self-reform. The purpose of this essay is to learn through the two students’ composition self-improvement instruction lesson, to understand the current high school students’ ability of self-reform, and to find out some problems in the students’ self-revision. At the end of this paper, we put forward some countermeasures, such as cultivating students’ self-improvement consciousness and teaching self-reform methods, hoping to help students form a good habit of self-reform.