精神病患者可能做出的攻击性行为一直严重威胁着其他患者和工作人员的安全,然而精神病患者出现攻击性行为通常是没有征兆的,隐蔽应较高,而且规律不好掌握、难以预料。可见,如何预防及管理精神病患者在住院期间出现攻击性行为是精神科病房管理的一大难题。本文认为,要有效阻止患者发生攻击性行为就必须了解影响因素、摸清发生规律。 Aggressive behavior that mental patients may have posed has been a serious threat to the safety of other patients and staff. However, aggressive behavior in psychiatric patients is usually asymptomatic and should be concealed higher and less well-disciplined and unpredictable. Therefore, how to prevent and manage mental illness during hospitalization shows that aggression is a major problem in psychiatric ward management. This article argues that in order to effectively prevent the occurrence of aggressive behavior in patients must understand the impact of factors to find out the law.