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目的:临床调查高原性肺水肿的诱发因素,探讨预防措施。方法:对该院2014年3月至2015年10月收治的25例高原性肺水肿患者的诱因进行分析。结果:25例高原性肺水肿患者中有22例在发病前有上呼吸道感染。结论:上呼吸道感染作为本组病例的首要诱因,如能早期预防或及早治疗祛除诱因,对急性肺水肿的预防有重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the causative factors of high altitude pulmonary edema and to discuss the preventive measures. Methods: The causes of 25 patients with high altitude pulmonary edema admitted to our hospital from March 2014 to October 2015 were analyzed. Results: Twenty-two of 25 patients with high altitude pulmonary edema had upper respiratory tract infection before onset. Conclusion: Upper respiratory tract infection as the primary cause of this group of patients, such as early prevention or early treatment to eliminate the incentive for the prevention of acute pulmonary edema is of great significance.