琼脂糖凝胶大分子在陶瓷原位凝固成型中的应用

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研究了一种新的陶瓷原位凝固成型方法,其原理是依据琼脂糖凝胶大分子在水溶液中加热时溶解,冷却时凝固这一物理变化. 对于固相体积分数大于50%陶瓷悬浮体中引入约1%(质量分数)琼脂糖大分子,即可凝胶注模进行各种形状复杂的陶瓷部件成型,获得表面光洁、内部孔隙尺寸和密度分布均匀的陶瓷坯体,并烧结出均匀致密内部无明显缺陷的涡轮转子等异型部件.
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