棉花是新疆生产建设兵团(以下简称“兵团”)主要种植作物,种植规模大,棉花单产及种植水平位于全国前列。多年来,兵团一直致力于棉花生产全程机械化的研究,重点在机械化收获领域进行了大量试验推广,在积极引进、消化和吸收水平摘锭式采棉机基础上,相关企业及科研院所也对梳脱式采棉机进行了研究、试验,该机以其高采净率、适应性强和使用维护费用低的特点成为水平摘锭式采棉机的有益补充,本文对兵团机械化采棉技术进行调研,分析了梳脱式采棉机使用现状,对装备特点进行了简述。 Cotton is the main crop grown by the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (hereinafter referred to as “Corps”) with a large-scale cultivation and the cotton yield and planting level is at the forefront of the country. Over the years, Corps has been committed to the full mechanization of cotton production research, focusing on the field of mechanized harvest carried out a large number of experimental promotion, in the active introduction, digestion and absorption level pick ingot cotton picker, based on the relevant enterprises and research institutes Combed cotton picker was studied and tested. The machine is a good complement to the horizontal pick-type cotton picker because of its high net acquisition rate, strong adaptability and low maintenance cost. In this paper, Carry on the investigation and study, has analyzed the current situation of the comb-type cotton pick-up machine, has carried on the brief description to the equipment characteristic.