民主集中制是马克思主义政党的组织原则 ,同时也是社会主义国家政治生活的基本原则。探讨社会主义民主 ,涉及最多的恐怕就是民主集中制原则了。近一个半世纪的共产主义运动 ,从政治发展的角度来讲 ,主要是无产阶级民主的创立和发展的过程。一方面 ,以无产阶级民主为核心的政治 Democratic centralism is the organizing principle of the Marxist political parties and is also the basic principle of the political life in the socialist countries. Probing into socialist democracy involves most probably the principle of democratic centralism. In the political development of nearly a century and a half, the communist movement is mainly the process of establishing and developing proletarian democracy. On the one hand, politics centered on proletarian democracy