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目的分析蛋白质营养不良对肺结核患者康复产生的影响。方法择该院2015年7月—2016年7月间收治的220例肺结核患者资料,对存在蛋白质的营养不良患者实施研究分析,且在全程应用抗结核的药物治疗,经随访分析后研究蛋白质营养不良在肺结核治疗中对其康复影响。结果肺结核在蛋白质的营养不良中出现率是40.91%(90/220),其中营养不良患者在药物中不良反应率是35.00%(21/60),比营养正常患者不良反应率14.62%(19/130)低(P<0.05);在化疗结局中营养不良病患顺利完成率为80.00%(48/60),比营养正常患者96.15%(125/130)的完成率低(P<0.05)。结论蛋白质营养不良在肺结核患者中出现率较高,对化疗结局存在不利影响。
Objective To analyze the effect of protein malnutrition on the rehabilitation of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods The hospital from July 2015 to July 2016 admitted 220 cases of tuberculosis patients, the existence of protein malnutrition patients to carry out research and analysis, and throughout the anti-TB drug treatment, after a follow-up analysis of protein nutrition Rehabilitation in the treatment of tuberculosis adverse effects. Results The incidence of tuberculosis in protein malnutrition was 40.91% (90/220). Among the malnourished patients, the rate of adverse reactions was 35.00% (21/60) in patients with malnutrition and 14.62% (19.62% 130) (P <0.05). The successful rate of malnutrition in patients with chemotherapy was 80.00% (48/60), which was lower than that of normotensive patients (96.15%, 125/130) (P <0.05). Conclusions Protein malnutrition is high in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and adversely affects the outcome of chemotherapy.