我国正处于一个体制转轨时期,国企改革正在深化,下岗职工、失业待业人员和生活比较困难的人群较多,几年来,国家用于扶持低收入群体的社会保障支出不断增多。 加大社会保障资金投入2002年,中央财政用于社会保障方面的支出达860亿元,比1997年增加806亿元,增长15倍。社保支出占中央财政支出的比重已从1997年的1％提高到2002年的6.3％。 China is in a period of institutional transition. The reform of state-owned enterprises is deepening. More and more laid-off workers, unemployed and unemployed people and more difficult people are living in the country. Over the past few years, the state has spent more on social security to support low-income groups. Increasing Investment in Social Security Funds In 2002, expenditures by the central government for social security amounted to 86 billion yuan, an increase of 80.6 billion yuan or 15 times more than in 1997. The share of social security expenditure in the central government’s expenditure has risen from 1% in 1997 to 6.3% in 2002.