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持单方意思表示说的学者认为,形成权是指依照权利人单方意思表示就能使权利产生、变更或消灭的权利,即仅通过单方意思便可产生变动法律关系的效果。但当前许多形成权问题,并不是依简单的单方意思表示说即可阐述说明,单方意思表示说存在着许多缺陷和不足。鉴于此,本文将着力点放在分析、阐述单方意思表示说,试修正和完善形成权概念。
Scholars holding the unilateral intention say that the right of formation means the right to produce, change or eliminate rights according to the unilateral intention of the obligee, that is, the effect of changing the legal relationship can only be created by unilateral means. However, at present, many problems of the right of formation do not follow the simple idea of unilateral statements and explain the explanation. The unilateral intention indicates that there are many deficiencies and shortcomings. In view of this, this article will focus on analysis, elaboration of the unilateral intention to say, try to correct and improve the concept of right of formation.