旅游业,由于具有投资少、见效快、收益大、创汇高等特点,已经成为各省市区新的经济增长点。中央西部大开发战略设想中明确提出“要努力发展旅游等第三产业”以来,西部12个省市区先后提出把旅游当做“支柱产业”、“未来经济的主导产业”、“战略性 Tourism has become a new economic growth point in various provinces and municipalities due to its advantages of less investment, quicker returns, greater returns and higher foreign exchange earning. Since the central western development strategic plan clearly stated that ”efforts should be made to develop the tertiary industry such as tourism“, the 12 western provinces and municipalities have successively proposed that tourism should be regarded as the ”pillar industry“ and ”the leading industry of the future economy“ ”Strategic