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目的 :探讨家族性嗜铬细胞瘤的诊断和治疗方法。方法 :回顾性分析一家族三代 5例患者的临床资料 ,并复习相关文献。结果 :3例行肿瘤切除术 ,病理证实 ,术后症状消失 ,随访 6月至 2 8年无复发。 2例临床拟诊 ,其中 ,一例发作时院外死亡 ,另一例症状轻微 ,未经治疗。结论 :家族性嗜铬细胞瘤的典型症状是 :头痛、心悸、出汗、血压升高等 ,也可出现特殊症状 ,如 :心律失常、晕厥等。B超对该病的诊断有实用价值 ,手术切除是目前唯一有效的治疗方法
Objective: To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of familial pheochromocytoma. Methods: A retrospective analysis of one family three generations of five patients clinical data, and review the relevant literature. Results: Tumor resection was performed in 3 cases. The pathological findings were confirmed. The symptoms disappeared and no recurrence was observed during 6 months to 28 years follow-up. Two cases were clinically diagnosed, of which one died of out-of-hospital hospitalizations during one episode and the other was mild and untreated. Conclusion: The typical symptoms of familial pheochromocytoma are: headache, palpitations, sweating, high blood pressure, but also can have special symptoms, such as: arrhythmia, syncope and so on. B ultrasound diagnosis of the disease has practical value, surgical resection is the only effective treatment