音乐人类学中认为音乐存在着多样性,同时也具有着其独有的风格。巴赫的音乐属于巴洛克音乐流派中的一种。本文试图从个人音乐风格以及音乐流派风格范畴,以及音乐风格内涵的易变性和相对稳定性概念出发,结合巴赫自身作为一名虔诚的基督教徒与巴洛克时期音乐家的双重身份,来阐释巴赫音乐的特征。 Music anthropology that there is diversity of music, but also has its own unique style. Bach’s music belongs to one of Baroque genres. This article attempts to explain the music of Bach from the personal music style as well as the genre category of music genre as well as the conception of variability and relative stability of music style connotation and the dual identities of Bach himself as a devout Christian and Baroque musician feature.