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1929年春夏间爆发的蒋介石集团和桂系军阀间的战争,是蒋、桂、冯、阎四大军阀联合战胜奉系军阀后第一次新军阀混战。战争爆发前,毛泽东在《中国的红色政权为什么能够存在》一文中曾指出:“国民党新军阀蒋桂冯阎四派,在北京天津没有打下之前,有一个对张作霖的临时团结。在北京天津打下以后,这个团结立即解散,变成四派内部激烈斗争的局面。蒋桂两派且在酝酿战争中。”①不出所料,1929年3月,第一次蒋桂战争爆发了。战火由桂系以武汉政治分会的名义免湖南省主席鲁滌平案引起,也出于桂系内部倒戈而失败。此战性质是新军阀间为争夺权力与地盘。但其深处更有许多错综复杂情形。本文就其起因及桂
The war between the Chiang Kai Shek clique and the Guihua warlords broke out between the spring and summer of 1929 was the first new warlord’s melee following the joint defeat of the four warlords by Chiang Kai-shek, Feng and Yan. Before the outbreak of war, Mao Zedong pointed out in his article “Why China’s Red Regime Can Exist:” There was a temporary unity of Chang Tso-lin before the new Guomindang Chiang Kai-Shek Feng Yan School factioned in Beijing and Tianjin. In the future, this unity was immediately dissolved and it became a fierce struggle within the four factions. “The two parties in the war between Chiang Kai-shek and Chiang Kai-shek were planning a war.” As expected, the first Jiang-ki war broke out in March 1929. The war broke out by the Guangxi Department of Political Science in the name of the Wuhan Branch of the Political Bureau of Hunan Province from the case of Lu Di-ping of Hunan Province and also failed to defeat the Gui-La system. The nature of this war is the struggle between the new warlords for power and territory. But there are many more intricacies in the depths. This article on its causes and Gui