0引言吐鲁番光、热、水、土资源非常适宜哈密瓜的生长,特别是夏季高温炎热的天气,减少了病虫害的发生,极大的温差促进了糖分的积累,哈密瓜含糖量在15%以上,最高可达18%,是其它生产区所无法比拟的,2002年被国家农业部认定为首批无公害哈密瓜生产基地。目前,哈密瓜在吐鲁番的种植模式为大田露地栽培,早春连栋 0 Introduction Turpan light, heat, water and soil resources are very suitable for the growth of cantaloupe, especially in hot summer hot weather, reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases, a great temperature difference to promote the accumulation of sugar, cantaloupe sugar content above 15% Up to 18%, is unmatched by other production areas, in 2002 the Ministry of Agriculture identified as the first batch of pollution-free cantaloupe production base. At present, the planting mode of Hami melon in Turpan is field open-field cultivation, with early spring evenings