·东南亚五国经济发展比较一 30年来,东南亚的印度尼西亚、马来西亚、菲律宾、新加坡和泰国等五国经济发展非常迅速。这五个国家经济发展的条件极为不同,无论是人口规模、土地面积、资源条件,还是文化传统、历史背景、经济起步时的收入水平,都有极大的差异(参见表1)。五国经济发展的实绩也呈现为一种多样化的排列组合:从整体看,好于一般发展中国家的水平;从其内 Economic Development in Five Southeast Asian Countries Compared to the past 30 years, the economic development in five Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand has been very rapid. The conditions for economic development in these five countries are very different. There are great differences in terms of population size, land area, resource conditions, cultural traditions, historical background, and income levels when starting the economy (Table 1). The performance of the five countries in their economic development also presents a diversified permutation and combination: in general, it is better than the average developing country;