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家支是传统彝族人最为核心的社会组织方式,随着大量彝人外流到珠江三角洲地区务工,家支与家支聚会也在当地逐渐兴起和发展。这种新家支的生成是在领工制基础上,临时工劳务市场的进一步发展投射到彝人社会组织关系中的表现;同时也是彝人应对群体内和群体间不稳定的紧张关系而增强自身社会性团结,从而对劳动力深度市场化过程生成抵制的反映。因此,珠三角彝人家支和家支聚会的社会意涵已经与传统彝区发生了很大程度上的断裂,是一种新的创造。
The family branch is the most central form of social organization for the traditional Yi people. As a large number of Yi people migrate to work in the Pearl River Delta region, their families and family gatherings are also gradually emerging and developing locally. The formation of this new family branch is based on the leadership system, and the further development of the temporary labor market projects the performance of the social organizations of the Yi people. At the same time, the Yi people should strengthen themselves in response to the instability and tension in the groups and among the groups Social solidarity, thus generating a boycott of the process of labor-intensive marketization. Therefore, the social meaning of the Yi people’s families and family members in the Pearl River Delta has been largely broken up from the traditional Yi region, and it is a new creation.