叙实性范畴是一种很重要的句法语义范畴,它不仅有理论价值,还具有广泛的应用价值。本文首先简要介绍了动词的叙实性研究的历史与现状,接着立足于汉语事实,对叙实性及相关概念进行了较为清晰地界定,同时又对叙实动词、非叙实动词、反叙实动词的句法语义差别做了讨论,并用这些成系统的句法语义差别作为判断三类动词的句法语义标准。在此理论探讨的基础上,我们还从对外汉语教学、修辞学研究及自然语言处理等方面展望动词的叙实性研究的应用前景,希望能引起各位同行对动词的叙实性研究的关注。 Narrative category is a very important syntactic and semantic categories, it not only has theoretical value, but also has a wide range of application value. This article first briefly introduces the history and present situation of the verb’s verbale research. Then based on the fact of the Chinese language, it makes a clear definition of the affirmation and related concepts. At the same time, The syntactic and semantic differences of real verbs are discussed, and the syntactic and semantic differences of these systems are taken as the syntactic and semantic criteria to judge the three types of verbs. Based on this theoretical discussion, we also look into the application prospects of the verb’s verbale research from the aspects of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, rhetorical research and natural language processing. We hope that this will arouse the concern of all the colleagues on the deconstruction of verbs.