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目的分析作业疗法在脑卒中恢复期患者中的应用效果,为临床脑卒中恢复期护理提供参考。方法选取2014年5月至2015年5月我院收治的100例脑卒中恢复期患者作为研究对象,采用数字随机表法分为观察组和对照组,每组50例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上,再予以作业疗法护理,两个月后比较两组上肢功能评分及生活质量评分,总结作业疗法对脑卒中恢复期患者的临床价值。结果两组患者治疗前上肢功能评分和生活质量评分比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者上肢功能评分和生活质量评分均有明显提升,与治疗前比较差异有显著性(P<0.05),但观察组上述两项评分明显高于对照组,说明作业疗法对患者生活质量与上肢功能改善效果更显著。结论将作业疗法应用于脑卒中恢复期患者,效果显著,可进一步扩大临床研究,提升患者生活质量。
Objective To analyze the effect of occupational therapy in patients with convalescent stroke and to provide reference for the nursing of recovery in clinical stroke. Methods From May 2014 to May 2015, 100 patients with convalescent stroke admitted to our hospital were selected as research objects. The patients were divided into observation group and control group using digital random table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, On the basis of routine nursing care, the observation group was given homework nursing care. After two months, the two groups were compared on the upper limb function score and the quality of life score, and the clinical value of homework therapy on the patients with recovery stroke was summarized. Results There was no significant difference in scores of upper extremity function and quality of life between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). After treatment, the scores of upper extremity function and quality of life in both groups were significantly improved, with significant difference (P <0.05). However, the above two scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, indicating that the occupational therapy was more effective in improving the quality of life of the patients and improving the function of the upper limbs. Conclusion The application of home therapy in patients with convalescent stroke, the effect is significant, to further expand clinical research and improve patient quality of life.