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根据卫生部公布的数据,1949年以前,中国人均预期寿命仅为35岁,到2000年上升到77.4岁,目前中国人口平均预期寿命提高到73岁。另外,在儿童青少年生长发育、居民营养水平等方面,也取得了长足的进步。这些都是国人健康水平提高的标志。那么,自建国以来,中国人的健康生活包括健康理念到底经历了哪些重大变化呢?本刊特别汇集了国内知名专家,有关饮食营养、疾病防治、健康传播、避孕节育、体育健身、免疫接种、心理健康等领域里的观点,以飨读者。
According to the data released by the Ministry of Health, before 1949, China’s average life expectancy was only 35 years old, and by the year 2000 it had risen to 77.4 years. At present, the average life expectancy of the Chinese population has risen to 73 years. In addition, significant progress has been made in the growth and development of children and adolescents and the level of nutrition of the residents. These are the symbols of the improvement of the health of the people. Then, since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, what have been the major changes in the healthy life of the Chinese people including the concept of health? This publication has especially brought together well-known domestic experts about diet and nutrition, disease prevention and control, health communication, contraception and birth control, physical fitness, and immunization. Mental health and other aspects of the views to readers.