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从信息理论的角度出发,证人应该具备的特征为:知晓案件真实情况并在大脑中存储了相关的案件事实信息;具有对客观事物进行正确感知、记忆并对相关的案件事实信息进行正确陈述的能力;亲历法庭作证;不属于诉讼当事人;自然人而非法人、单位或其他社会组织。
From the perspective of information theory, the witness should have the following characteristics: knowing the actual situation of the case and storing the relevant facts of the case in the brain; having the correct perception of the objective things, remembering the facts of the relevant case correctly Ability to testify in court; not in the litigants; natural persons other than legal persons, units or other social organizations.