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国际森林问题谈判自1992年以来迄今已持续了23年,联合国森林论坛第11届大会将是否开启国际森林公约政府间谈判的议题推迟到2024年进行考虑。在回顾国际森林对话历程以及阐明国际森林公约利弊的基础上,解读了代表性国家的立场,分析了国际森林公约的前景,并结合中国实际提出了相应的政策建议。
The international forest negotiations have lasted 23 years so far since 1992 and the 11th session of the United Nations Forum on Forests will postpone consideration of whether to start the intergovernmental negotiations on the International Forest Convention until 2024. Based on the review of the history of the international forest dialogue and the elucidation of the pros and cons of international forest conventions, this paper analyzes the standpoints of the representative countries, analyzes the prospects of the international forest conventions and makes corresponding policy suggestions based on China’s actual conditions.