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对２５例临床怀疑为骨关节感染的病人分别进行９９ｍＴｃ－亚甲基二膦酸（ＭＤＰ）骨显像和９９ｍＴｃ－６－甲基丙二胺肟（ＨＭＰＡＯ）－白细胞显像．结果表明：９９ｍＴｃ－ＭＤＰ骨显像在临床怀疑为感染的部位出现了异常的放射性浓聚区，其中３例在其他部位也出现了与骨折、无菌性坏死及类风湿性关节炎等有关的异常放射性浓聚区．９９ｍＴｃ－ＨＭＰＡＯ－白细胞显像１９例真阳性，４例真阴性，２例假阴性，无１例假阳性．２例假阴性病人有长期使用抗生素史．９９ｍＴｃ－ＨＭＰＡＯ－白细胞显像诊断感染的灵敏度为９０．５％，特异性为１００％，准确率为９２％，它为临床疑有骨关节感染病人的诊断提供了一种非创伤性的方法，并为临床治疗提供了依据．
99mTc-methylene diphosphonic acid (MDP) bone imaging and 99mTc-6-methylpropanediamine oxime (HMPAO) -leukocyte imaging were performed on 25 patients with clinically suspected bone-joint infection. The results showed that 99mTc-MDP bone imaging showed abnormal radioactive concentration sites in clinically suspected sites of infection, of which 3 cases also appeared in other sites related to fracture, aseptic necrosis and rheumatoid arthritis Abnormal radioactive accumulation area. 19 cases of 99mTc-HMPAO-leukocyte imaging were true positive, 4 were true negative, 2 were false negative, none were false positive. 2 cases of false negative patients have long-term use of antibiotics history. 99mTc-HMPAO-leukocyte imaging has the sensitivity of 90.5%, specificity of 100% and accuracy of 92%. It provides a non-invasive method for the diagnosis of clinically suspected patients with osteoarthritis, And provide the basis for clinical treatment.