票证制是一种凭借票证购买,定量的供给商品的制度。票证制度是中国在建国后特定的历史下实行的一种临时性的政策,是对统购统销政策进行制度化和严密的控制的结果,同时,也是对统购统销政策得以实施的制度上的保障。我国的票证制度最先在粮油棉领域应用,其运用范围随着我国当时经济形势好坏而有所扩张和收缩,,对当时我国人民的生活状态、思想意识产生了无可估量的影响。由于人们对票证制度存在着各种不同的认识,并没有给它界定一个应有的地位,所以票证制目前基本上已经被取消了。 Ticket system is a system of supply of goods by virtue of ticket purchase, quantitative. The ticket system is a temporary policy implemented by China under the specific history after the founding of the People’s Republic of China and is the result of the institutionalization and strict control of the state monopoly on purchase and marketing. At the same time, it is also the institutional guarantee for the implementation of the monopoly on purchase and marketing. China’s ticket system was first applied in the field of grain, oil and cotton. Its scope of application expanded and contracted as the economic situation prevailed in our country at that time, and it had an immeasurable impact on the living conditions and ideology of our people at that time. Since people have different understanding of the ticket system and have not given it a proper place, the ticket system has basically been canceled.