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采用碳纳米管(CNT)活化过二硫酸盐(PS)降解偶氮染料酸性橙7(AO7).考察了PS浓度、CNT投加量、初始pH值、温度等反应条件对AO7降解效果的影响.结果表明,当初始pH为7、n(PS)/n(AO7)为20、CNT投加量为0.2g/L时,AO7在反应480min后可以被完全脱色去除.随着PS剂量、CNT投加量和温度的升高,AO7的去除率也逐渐增加,中性条件下最有利于AO7的去除.AO7降解反应主要发生在CNT表面,且反应活化能Ea为46.76kJ/mol.通过紫外-可见分光光谱、气相色谱—质谱(GC-MS)和TOC分析表明,AO7分子偶氮键和萘环结构断裂,生成含苯环类物质,最终矿化为CO2和H2O.“,”Carbon nanotube (CNT) was used as an activator to activate persulfate (PS) to decolorize the azo dye, acid orange 7 (AO7). Effect of PS dosage, CNT loading, initial pH and reaction temperature on decolorization of AO7 was investigated. The results indicated that completely decolorization of AO7 was achieved within 480min when 0.2g/L of CNT and 20 of n(PS)/n(AO7) were present in the system. AO7 decolorization was increased with increasing PS dosage, raising CNT loading and elevating temperature, and neutral pH was most favorable for AO7 decolorization. The oxidative degradation of AO7 mainly took place on the surface of CNT and the activation energy (Ea) was determined to be 46.76kJ/mol. From the analysis of UV-Vis spectra, GC-MS and TOC during the reaction, the azo band and naphthalene ring of AO7 were proposed to be destroyed to generate other small intermediate containing benzene, and finally mineralized to CO2 and H2O.