美国林肯大学教授 Philip S·丰纳博士是著名的美国工人运动史专家。去年九月,他应南开大学历史系美国史研究室邀请来华讲学,曾经在南开大学、西北大学、山东师范大学、江苏师院等校作关于美国工人运动史学的报告。兹综合整理如下:一丰纳教授有一句名言:“历史不是在真空中写出来的,而是所属时代现实的反映。”所以要了解美国工人运动史学的发展,必须首先考察美国各个历史时期的社会现实。美国是一个很年轻的国家,没有多长的历史,但它却是开展工人运动最早的国家之一。我们所讲的国际工人运动史上的三大工人运动:法国的里昂工人起义,英国的宪章运动,德 Dr. Philip S. Fauner, a professor at Lincoln University, is a famous expert on the history of the American worker’s movement. In September last year, he gave lectures at the American History Research Center of the Department of History, Nankai University. He gave lectures at Nankai University, Northwest University, Shandong Normal University and Jiangsu Teachers College on the history of the American workers’ movement. Here is a summary of the following: Professor Fogna famously said: “History is not written in a vacuum, but a reflection of the realities of the times it belongs to.” Therefore, to understand the history of the American workers’ movement, we must first examine the various historical periods in the United States Social Reality. The United States, a very young country with little history, is one of the earliest countries to carry out the workers’ movement. We are talking about the three major workers’ movements in the history of international workers’ movement: the workers’ uprising in Lyon, France, the charter movement in Britain, the German