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从欧洲大陆到亚洲的中国和日本,近些年兴起一股研究赫斯的浪潮。如果说推进德国古典哲学和法国空想社会主义的融合是促使马克思接受共产主义的重要因素,那么赫斯就是在德国第一位这样尝试的哲学家;如果说哲学话语和政治经济学话语的完美结合是马克思创立历史唯物主义的核心环节,那么赫斯再一次走在了德国的最前沿。从各个版本的《马克思传记》及《马克思恩格斯全集》等文献中都可以发现赫斯的影子,所以两人的关系微妙之处不言而喻。梳理两人的关系有助于我们深入的理解青年马克思理论形成过程。
From Europe to China and Japan in Asia, there has been a wave of research on Hess in recent years. If promoting the fusion of German classical philosophy and French utopian socialism was an important factor that prompted Marx to accept communism, then Hess was the first philosopher in Germany trying this way. If the perfect combination of philosophical discourse and political economy discourse Is the core of Marxist historical materialism, Hess is again at the forefront of Germany. Hes’ shadow can be found in various editions of the “Marx’s Biography” and “Complete Works of Marx and Engels,” so the subtleties of their relationship are self-evident. Caring for the relationship between the two helps us to understand the formation of the young Marx theory in-depth.