一、前言:70年代以来,社会心理学归因理论(attribution theory)的研究一直非常活跃,在各个领域得到十分广泛的应用。其大部分内容也能运用在体育运动和运动员中,成为体育社会心理学研究的课题之一。什么叫归因理论(亦称归属理论)呢?一般的解释是:一个人对他人或自己 I. Preface: Since the 1970s, the research on the attribution theory of social psychology has been very active and has been widely applied in all fields. Most of its content can also be used in sports and athletes, sports psychology to become one of the topics of study. What is called attribution theory (also known as attribution theory)? The general explanation is: a person to others or themselves