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[目的]探讨游泳加抚触对新生儿生长发育的影响。[方法]将200例正常新生儿随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组于出生第2天给予游泳加抚触至生后42 d,对照组单纯沐浴,比较两组新生儿奶摄入量、睡眠和42 d体重增长的情况。[结果]观察组24 h后新生儿平均摄入奶量明显增多;睡眠情况明显改善,42 d体重观察组高于对照组。[结论]游泳加抚触可使新生儿奶摄入量增加,促进睡眠,使其体重增加,对生长发育有显著的促进作用。
[Objective] To investigate the effect of swimming and touching on the growth and development of newborns. [Methods] 200 normal neonates were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group was given swimming and touching for 42 days after birth on the second day of birth. The control group bathed in a bath. The neonatal milk intake, sleep and weight gain of 42 days were compared between the two groups. [Result] The average milk intake of newborns in observation group increased significantly after 24 h, the sleep condition improved obviously, and the body weight in observation group on 42 d was higher than that of control group. [Conclusion] Swimming and touching can increase newborn milk intake, promote sleep, increase body weight and significantly promote growth and development.