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人口老龄化是人类面临的重大的社会问题,中国是世界上老年人口最多的国家。随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,农村老年人的物质生活有了一定的改善,但精神文化生活则相对忽视。农村老年人的精神文化生活,不仅关系到老年人的健身和快乐,安度晚年,延年益寿,而且关系到家庭和睦、乡风文明、社会稳定,构建和谐社会和城乡同步发展与进步。
The aging of population is a major social issue facing mankind. China is the country with the largest population of the elderly in the world. With the development of the socialist market economy and the improvement of people’s living standards in our country, the material life of the rural elderly has been somewhat improved, but the spiritual and cultural life has been relatively neglected. The spiritual and cultural life of the elderly in rural areas not only relates to the elderly’s fitness and happiness, settles down in old age and longevity, but also relates to family harmony, rural civilization, social stability, building a harmonious society and the simultaneous development and progress of urban and rural areas.