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在花店出售的盆栽植物,大都是在温室内养成的。那里光照条件好,空气湿度高,同时由于光合作用强,生长较快,施肥量和浇水量也都比较大。购买这些盆栽植物后如果直接放在居室内,就很容易引起不适应。室内光照条件差,光合作用降低,如果这时盆内的肥料浓度仍维持在较高的水平上,就会引起植株损伤。另外,室内空气温度的变化太大,植物有时也难以立即作出适应。为此,温室生产的室内花卉在出售以前应在光照较差、温度较低的棚子里进行“强化锻炼”,经过这种过渡的植株比较容易适应居民家中的环境。顾客选购盆花时应注意生产者在这方面的信誉。
Potted plants sold in flower shops are mostly grown in greenhouses. Where light conditions are good, high air humidity, at the same time as photosynthesis, rapid growth, fertilizer and watering volume are relatively large. Buy these potted plants if placed directly on the room, it is easy to cause incompatibility. Indoor light conditions are poor, photosynthesis is reduced, if at this time the concentration of fertilizer in the basin is still maintained at a high level, it will cause plant damage. In addition, the indoor air temperature changes too much, plants sometimes difficult to adapt immediately. For this reason, indoor flowers produced in greenhouses should be “fortified” before sale in lower-temperature, shady sheds, and plants that have undergone this transition are easier to adapt to the environment in their homes. When customers buy potted plants should pay attention to the credibility of producers in this area.