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我国的祠堂文化萌芽于夏商周,至宋代形成完备体系,明清时发展到高峰。其首要功能是祭祖,其次还有教育子孙、加强宗族凝聚力的作用。祠堂在全国各地城乡均有分布,按性质可分为民居式祠堂和园林
The culture of ancestral temple in our country sprouted in Xia Shang Shang Zhou and formed a complete system to the Song Dynasty, reaching the peak in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Its primary function is to sacrifice ancestors, and secondly to educate offspring to strengthen the role of clan cohesion. Ancestral temples in urban and rural areas all over the country are distributed by nature can be divided into residential-style ancestral halls and gardens