一、规划背景2011年8月,安徽省将巢湖市一分为三,分别划归合肥、芜湖、马鞍山,这是新中国成立以来罕有地撤分一个地级市,也是安徽省重大的战略举措。由于区划调整后,中国五大淡水湖之一的巢湖成为合肥市域的内湖,在生态治理和旅游发展等方面对合肥提出了更高的要求。因此,合肥市于2012年1月开展《合肥市城市空间发展战略及环巢湖地区生态保护修复与旅游发展规划》国际招标。这是国内首次将城市空间发展战略与大湖生态保护、旅游发展“三规合一”的创新探索。中国城市规划 First, the planning background In August 2011, Anhui Province will be divided into three Chaohu Lake, were classified as Hefei, Wuhu, Ma On Shan, which is the rare since the founding of New China, a prefecture-level cities, but also a major strategic move in Anhui Province . Due to the zoning adjustment, Chaohu Lake, one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China, became the Neihu Lake in Hefei and put higher demands on Hefei in terms of ecological management and tourism development. Therefore, in January 2012, Hefei carried out the international bidding for “Urban Spatial Development Strategy of Hefei City and Planning for Ecological Protection, Rehabilitation and Tourism Development in the Central Chaohu Lake Area”. This is the first time that China has made innovative exploration on the strategy of urban space development and the ecological protection of the Great Lakes and tourism development. China City Planning