一.天津近代地域风貌建筑文化的代表——“小洋楼”的缘起所谓洋楼是鸦片战争之后,随着针对外国人反抗活动的增多,洋楼纷纷进入本国的租界地,达官显贵携家眷也来到天津租界,他们所建的花园别墅和西式住宅,便被统称为“天津小洋楼”。简而言之,“小洋楼”是中国人修筑的外国房子。天津的洋楼大致可分为办公区、住宅区和商业区三部分。从“洋楼”发展到“小洋楼”是天津近代建筑发展的脉络。小洋楼的本土化进程,也是东西方文化被迫交 One of the representative of Tianjin modern architectural style - “small ocean floor ” of the origin The so-called foreign building is the Opium War, with the increase in resistance against foreigners, foreign buildings have entered the country’s concession, Families also came to Tianjin concession, they built the garden villas and Western-style houses, they are collectively referred to as “Tianjin small ocean floor.” In short, “Small House ” is a Chinese-built foreign house. Tianjin’s building can be divided into office area, residential area and commercial area in three parts. From “Ocean House ” to “small ocean floor ” is the context of modern architectural development in Tianjin. The localization of the small ocean floor, but also the East-West culture forced to pay