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民事诉讼简易程序作为快速处理民事争议的一审诉讼程序,无论是在理论建设上还是司法实践中都具有无法替代的价值。特别是在目前司法资源有限、案件数量激增的情况下,更是发挥着至关重要的作用。伴随着新《民事诉讼法》的颁布与实行,民事简易程序再一次引起学者们的关注。面对当下简易程序立法条文稀少、实践操作混乱的现状,对简易程序构建的反思迫在眉睫。本文从我国民事诉讼简易程序的基本概念界定和适用范围出发,立足简易程序的构建宗旨,分析了简易程序的现存不足,并提出了完善意见。
As a first instance litigation procedure to handle civil disputes promptly, the summary procedure of civil procedure has irreplaceable value both in theory construction and judicial practice. In particular, with the current limited judicial resources and the surge in the number of cases, it is playing a crucial role. With the promulgation and implementation of the new “Code of Civil Procedure,” civil summary procedure once again aroused the concern of scholars. In the face of the current situation where the legislative provisions of summary procedure are scarce and the practice is chaotic, the reflection on the construction of summary procedure is imminent. Based on the definition of the basic concept of the summary procedure of civil procedure in our country and the scope of its application, this essay bases on the construction purpose of the summary procedure, analyzes the insufficiencies existing in the summary procedure and puts forward some suggestions.